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ZoneHerbs
Reference IdACP0107
Species Name

Ardisia crenata Roxb.

 
Family NameMyrsinaceae 
Local Name 
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Traditional UsageTonic 
DescriptionMorphology: Shrub up to 1-3m. Leaves compound, subcoriaceous or chartaceous, eliptic, brownish and apex acute to acuminate. Inflorescens smooth and crowded with short peduncle. Fruits rounded and red color. Ecological distribution: Found in tropical America 
Ecology Distribution 
Conservation StatusLeast Concerned 
Reference 
 
ZoneHerbs
Reference IdACP0148
Species Name

Allamanda cathartica L.

 
Family NameApocynaceae 
Local NameYellow bell, Golden trumpet 
Photo  
Traditional Usage 
DescriptionMorphology: Woody and evergreen shrub, about 2m tall. Leaves leathery, simple, pointed in opposite arragement. Flowers yellow and trumpet-shaped or dom-bell. The seed capsules oval and prickly. All the parts of plants have white milky sap. Ecological distribution: Distributed well in Peninsular Malaysia. Best growth on lowland forest espescially along riverbank and open area. Highly sensitive to frost.  
Ecology Distribution 
Conservation StatusLeast Concerned 
Reference 
 
ZoneHerbs
Reference IdACP0008
Species Name

Acalypha wilkesiana Mull.Arg.

 
Family NameEuphorbiaceae 
Local NameAkalifa 
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Traditional UsageOrnamental 
DescriptionMorphology: Herbs or shrubs. Semi-deciduous shrub, up to 15 feet tall (4.5 m); grown for its attractive leaves, found in a variety of colors.The slender of flower spikes are red. 
Ecology DistributionFound in all parts of the tropics area  
Conservation StatusLeast Concerned 
Reference 
 
ZoneHerbs
Reference IdACP0059
Species Name

Aloe barbadensis Mill.

 
Family NameLiliaceae 
Local NameBarbados Aloe 
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Traditional UsageWound, diabetes, high blood pressure, gallstone 
DescriptionMorphology: Leaves sessile, erect, crowded in basal rossete, glaucous-green and succulent. Flowers reddish-yellow, in a racemes, scaly and bract short lanceolate. The fruit is a triangular capsule containing numerous seeds. 
Ecology DistributionIt is native to East and South Africa and cultivated in the West Indies and other tropical areas. 
Conservation StatusLeast Concerned 
Reference 
 
ZoneHerbs
Reference IdACP0074
Species Name

Aerva lanata (L.) Schult.

 
Family NameAmaranthaceae 
Local NameBayam Karang 
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Traditional UsageGall stone 
DescriptionMorphology: Woody, prostrate, succulent and perennial herb. Leaves in whorl, have small and white flowers.  
Ecology DistributionFound in open forests on mountain slopes, on waste and disturbed ground, deserted cultivation and coastal scrub and at altitudes from sea level to 900 
Conservation StatusLeast Concerned 
Reference 
 
ZoneHerbs
Reference IdACP0085
Species Name

Aglaia argentae Blume

 
Family NameMeliaceae 
Local NameDewa Laksamana 
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Traditional Usageskin problem-allergic 
DescriptionMorphology: A tree up to 30 tall and rather coarse tree. Upper surface whitish. Swollen stalk at the base.  
Ecology DistributionAbundantly in Java and north of Malay Peninsula. Mostly in tropical Asia, Malaysia to Fiji. Best growth on lowland forest.  
Conservation StatusLeast Concerned 
Reference 
 
ZoneHerbs
Reference IdACP0094
Species Name

Acalypha indica L.

 
Family NameEuphorbiaceae 
Local NameIndian acalypha 
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Traditional UsageDiabethes,ulcer,skin problem and body pain 
DescriptionMorphology: Herbs about 30 cm tall. Leaves ovate rhomboid with cuneate at the base. Racem shorter than petiole.  
Ecology DistributionWidely distributed in Penang and Kelantan. 
Conservation StatusLeast Concerned 
Reference 
 
ZoneHerbs
Reference IdACP0106
Species Name

Acanthus ilicifolius L.

 
Family NameAcanthanceae 
Local NameHolly-Leaved Mangrove 
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Traditional UsageWound, hair tonic, cancer, gastric 
DescriptionMorphology: Herbs about 0.5 m tall. Leaves greeny, in a whorl arrangement. Have a large blue flowers.  
Ecology DistributionFound in the Mediterranean region, tropical Africa and eastwards Asia and Malaysia. Common on the coasts of India and Malaysia.  
Conservation StatusLeast Concerned 
Reference 
 
ZoneHerbs
Reference IdACP0117
Species Name

Ananas nanus (L.B.Sm.) L.B.Sm.

 
Family NameBromeliaceae 
Local NameDwarf Pineapple 
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Traditional UsageGall stone, blood in urine 
DescriptionMorphology: Rosette of dark green, elongated with sharp leaves and cone-shaped inflorescenes of pale purple or red flowers. Seldom blooms indoors, so no fruit is produced. When they do, the leaves die back. Leaf edges are quite sharp.  
Ecology DistributionOriginated in America and widely cultivated in Malay Peninsula.  
Conservation StatusLeast Concerned 
Reference 
 
ZoneHerbs
Reference IdACP0120
Species Name

Ampelocissus cinnamomea Planch.

 
Family NameVitaceae 
Local NameAkar Karat, Lakum 
Photo  
Traditional UsageSinus, asthma, haemorrhoids 
DescriptionMorphology: Slender climber, pretty foliage. Glaucous beneath and cordate, apex acute to acuminate.  
Ecology DistributionLowland forest, throughout the Malay Peninsula  
Conservation StatusLeast Concerned 
Reference 
 
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